ConflictWatch Indonesia Feed Archiver

Go Back:30 Days | 7 Days | 2 Days | 1 Day

ConflictWatch Indonesia Feed Today.

Go Forward:1 Day | 2 Days | 7 Days | 30 Days

ConflictWatch Indonesia Feed was generated at Eastern Asia ConflictWatch.

Friday, 21 July

07:27

Das Deutsche Heer am Pazifik (II) "IndyWatch Feed Europe"

Talisman Sabre

Das Gromanver Talisman Sabre wird alle zwei Jahre durchgefhrt und findet in diesem Jahr schon das zehnte Mal statt.[1] Es handelt sich um die grte gemeinsame Kriegsbung der Streitkrfte Australiens und der Vereinigten Staaten, die nicht nur bei bungen, sondern auch in Kriegen regelmig kooperiert haben; so beteiligten sich australische Truppen an den Kriegen in Afghanistan wie auch im Irak. Talisman Sabre ist dafr gedacht, gemeinsame Operationen unterschiedlicher Teilstreitkrfte aus unterschiedlichen Staaten zu trainieren; die bung umfasst unter anderem Seeoperationen, amphibische Landungen, Operationen an Land und den Luftkampf. Beteiligt sind in diesem Jahr 13 Staaten. Den Kern bilden dabei die Streitkrfte der USA und Kanadas, Australiens und Neuseelands sowie Grobritanniens; die fnf Staaten kooperieren auen- und militrpolitisch recht eng und bilden gemeinsam das seit Ende des Zweiten Weltkriegs ttige Geheimdienstbndnis Five Eyes. Am Manver beteiligt sind zudem Japan und Sdkorea, die ihre Zusammenarbeit mit der NATO intensivieren.[2] Darber hinaus nehmen aus der Asien-Pazifik-Region Indonesien und Papua-Neuguinea sowie die pazifischen Inselstaaten Fidschi und Tonga teil. Aus Europa sind neben deutschen auch franzsische Truppen eingetroffen; Frankreich begreift sich mit seinen Pazifik-Kolonien bis heute als pazifische Macht.[3]

Realistische bungsmglichkeiten

Talisman Sabre 2023 beginnt an diesem Samstag (22. Juli) und dauert sodann zwei Wochen bis zum 4. August. Genutzt werden zahlreiche Standorte, die sich vom Westen des Landes bis zum Nordosten ber den gesamten australischen Kontinent erstrecken; so entstehen, erlutert die Bundeswehr, realistische bungsmglichkeiten, um abzubilden, wie eine groe multinationale Streitmacht in einem weiten Einsatzgebiet funktionieren sollte.[4] Die Bundeswehr nimmt mit ber 200 Soldaten vor allem aus dem Heer, aber auch aus der Marine an dem Gromanver teil, zu dem insgesamt rund 30.000 Militrs erwartet werden. Die Heereskrfte kommen in der Masse aus dem Fallschirmjgerregiment 31, heit es bei der Bundeswehr; sie werden fr Talisman Sabre 2023 in eine multinationale Brigade integriert, die durch die Australian Army gefhrt wird. Auerdem werden Soldaten des Seebataillons der Marineinfanterie der Bundeswehr, wie die Bundeswehr schreibt bei dem Manver eingesetzt; sie werden dabei temporr den US-Marines unterstellt. Eingesetzt werden sie in der bung unter anderem bei einer amphibischen Landung. In welcher realen Situation die Bundeswehr in der Asien-Pazifik-Region bei einem Landemanver zum Einsatz kommen knnte, teilt die Bundeswehr nicht mit. Den groen politischen Rahmen spannt der Machtkampf des Westens gegen China.

Militrblock gegen China

Einen Eindruck vom militrisch-strategischen Kontext des Gromanvers bieten einige Aktivitten der japanischen Streitkrfte. Diese haben in den vergangenen Ja...

Go Back:30 Days | 7 Days | 2 Days | 1 Day

ConflictWatch Indonesia Feed Today.

Go Forward:1 Day | 2 Days | 7 Days | 30 Days

Thursday, 20 July

06:00

Pacific voices can advance global knowledge: reflecting on the 2023 ICONS conference "IndyWatch Feed Pacific"

This blog provides a brief reflection on the recent International Society of Public Law (also known as ICONS) annual conference in New Zealand and, in particular, the number of Pacific participants. The society is the worlds largest and leading learned society for all areas of public law and this was its first conference in the Pacific region.

The conference held at the Law Faculty of the Victoria University of Wellington from 3 to 5 July 2023 gathered judges, scholars, practitioners and researchers from more than 60 countries. More than 430 people attended more than 150 seminars over three days.

The discipline of public law generally covers any area of law that concerns public interests such as international law, constitutional law, human rights, environment and climate law and their interactions with public institutions such as international agencies, courts and government bodies. Public law considerations are cross-disciplinary with other social science and science disciplines such as political theory, anthropology and technology. All these were showcased at the conference.

This years theme was Islands and Ocean: Public Law in a Plural World. The theme was chosen to partly frame public law within a region of islands and ocean the Pacific and how disciplines of public law have and could respond to the various challenges it faces.

The Pacific states are a plural legal world where customs and traditions, adopted Western legal systems, and international law intertwine and at times collide. The theme could not be more appropriate for the region. Many of the seminars had strong relevance to the Pacific in either resonating with or raising different perspectives on current issues such as global climate justice; environmental harm; indigenous governance; economic, social and cultural rights; plurinationalism; democratic constitutionalism; and judicial governance.

There were six participants from the Pacific who presented on various aspects of Pacific law and society: Justice Dr Vergil Narokobi, Papua New Guinea Supreme Court; Associate Professor Tamasailau Suaalii, University of Auckland; Professor Brian Tamanaha, Washington University; Richard Naidu, lawyer, Fiji; Dr Mele Tupou Vaitohi, Victoria University of Wellington; and...

Go Back:30 Days | 7 Days | 2 Days | 1 Day

ConflictWatch Indonesia Feed Today.

Go Forward:1 Day | 2 Days | 7 Days | 30 Days

Wednesday, 19 July

13:43

The Albanese Government can end 10 years of engineered cruelty "IndyWatch Feed Niugini"

The Human Rights Law Centre is calling on the Albanese Government to end 10 years of calculated, cruel policies inflicted on people who came to Australia seeking safety.

A decade ago today, former Prime Minister Kevin Rudd announced he would not allow any person seeking asylum by sea to settle in Australia. Thousands of people were subsequently sent to detention camps in Nauru and Papua New Guinea.

In Nauru and Papua New Guinea, the Australian Government oversaw torturous conditions of detention, the separation of families, grossly inadequate medical treatment, sexual abuse, and failures of care for children. The decision resulted in irreparable physical and mental harm and ultimately, the deaths of at least 14 people.

After powerful resistance from refugees, the last remaining people detained under Australia's offshore detention policy were evacuated from Nauru. However, the Albanese Government has confirmed that it will continue to keep the detention centre in Nauru open.

The Albanese Government refuse to evacuate 80 people, who were previously detained on Manus Island from Papua New Guinea, and continues to deny thousands of people their right to safe, permanent resettlement.

The Human Rights Law Centre will join demonstrations across the country to call on the Albanese Government to:

  1. End offshore detention;

  2. Evacuate the 80 people still in Papua New Guinea

  3. Provide permanent safety to all people affected by offshore detention and the flawed Fast Track process.

Sanmati Verma, Managing Lawyer at the Human Rights Law Centre:

In offshore detention, the Australian government designed a system of calculated cruelty which is now being exported to other parts of the world, to torture and punish people seeking safety.

Every person sent to Nauru or PNG has lost years of their lives and been separated from loved ones because of the intentionally punitive policies of successive Australian governments. The Albanese Government must end offshore detention, evacuate the 80 people stranded in PNG, and give these people who have resisted the Australian Governments brutality, their right to make a safe and permanent home here.

Uncertain visa status has been weaponised to further punish people who have been transferred to Australia, to compel them to accept resettlement in third countries or return home. The Albanese government must recognise peoples right to rebuild their lives in safety and in freedom.

Media Contact:
Thomas Feng
Media and Communications Manager
Human Rights Law Centre
0431 285 275
thomas.feng@hrlc.org.au

09:00

Final steps towards the reopening of Porgera gold mine now under way "IndyWatch Feed Niugini"

After over three years closure, the final formalities required to reopen the Porgera gold mine in Papua New Guineas Enga Province are now being processed under the supervision of the Mineral Resources Authority. Business Advantage PNG spoke to the MRAs Managing Director, Jerry Garry, for an update.

Porgera has an estimated gold reserves of 10 million ounces. After an initial ramp up, it is forecast to produce an average of 500,000 ounces per year. Credit: Zijing Mining

The Porgera gold mine in Enga Province has been under care and maintenance since its closure in April 2020 following the stalling of negotiations over a new special mining lease.

With negotiations finally completed following the signing of the Porgera Project Commencement Agreement (PPCA) in March and outstanding tax issues seemingly resolved all that is now required for the mine to be reopen is for a Special Mining Lease (SML) be issued to its newly-constituted operator, New Porgera Limited (NPL).

Statutory requirements

Under PNGs Mining Act, certain statutory requirements have to be met for an SML to be issued. The first of these is a Wardens Hearing, which has been gazetted for 31 July at Engas Paiam Sports Field and 1 August in Tari Square, Hela Province.

The Wardens Hearing is a public forum designed to inform recognised landholders, to gauge their views about the plans for the mine and to register any concerns, explains Jerry Garry, Managing Director of PNGs Mineral Resources Authority (MRA). These concerns are then recorded in the Wardens Report to the PNG Mining Advisory Council, which Garry chairs.

We are look...

08:45

Hundreds of businesses register for Papua LNG early works contracts "IndyWatch Feed Niugini"

Early works contracts for the TotalEnergies-led Papua LNG gas project are expected to start being issued next month. Institute of Banking and Business Managements CEO Susil Nelson-Kongoi shares some advice on how businesses can position themselves for the work with Business Advantage PNG.

The Papua LNG site in Gulf Province. Credit: TotalEnergies

Following procurement roadshows for the TotalEnergies-led Papua LNG project in Port Moresby and Lae earlier this year, 208 companies have so far registered on the Institute of Banking and Business Managements (IBBM) Supplier Management Portal for early works engineering, procurement and contraction (EPC) contracts, according to IBBMs CEO, Susil Nelson-Kongoi.

She tells Business Advantage PNG that registrations are likely to exceed her expected target of 500 before closing in mid-August. Also in August, IBBM and TotalEnergies also aim to run further supplier procurement roadshows in Madang and Kokopo.

Not too late to register

IBBMs Susil Nelson-Kongoi.

The first...

07:13

How Indonesia Manages the Risks of Foreign Investment "IndyWatch Feed Economics"

Diversification of investment partners has been the key to the strategy pursued by President Joko Widodo's administration.

06:00

Evaluating the Bank of PNGs views on foreign exchange "IndyWatch Feed Pacific"

The monetary policy statement (MPS) published by the Bank of Papua New Guinea (BPNG) in March this year places an unprecedented focus on the exchange rate, including a dedicated special feature article on the topic. While the exchange rate has been controlled by BPNG since 2014 when it moved from floating to rationing, the bank has never provided a formal justification of its approach. Nevertheless, the banks recent MPS and the special feature article indicate that concerns about depleting foreign currency reserves and potential inflationary effects of depreciation are significant factors behind BPNGs reluctance to release more forex to the market. In this blog, we explore some of the views put forward by the bank in the context of the IMF program PNG has recently agreed to.

Foundationally, BPNG suggests in the special feature article that the fundamental structural issue that causes low inflows of foreign exchange into PNG is project development agreements negotiated between the government and resource companies. The bank also publicly criticises the governments use of the Temporary Advance Facility, stating that it has resulted in high liquidity that has render[ed] the implementation of monetary policy challenging (MPS, page 15) and will allegedly lead to higher import demand in the foreign exchange market and declines in international reserves.

BPNG also notes in the special feature article that the current level of reserves is still lower than the historical level achieved in 2012, and therefore the Bank is very cautious of running down the reserves to supply more forex to the market. PNG did experience a long and significant decline in reserves after the boom (Figure 1). However, reserves are now at similar levels to 2012; when expressed in months of import coverage, reserves are almost twice as high as they have been historically. The latter phenomenon is due in large part to the import compression effect of rationing in recent years.

Figure 1: Total foreign exchange reserves held by BPNG

Left axis, USD millions; right axis, months of imports

Another risk that BPNG outlines in the MPS around supplying more foreign exchange is that the recently accumulated reserve is pre-committed to meet the future demand for external public debt servicing, following the government taking on more external debt. External debt re...

01:56

Clean me a river: Southeast Asia chokes on Mekong plastic pollution "IndyWatch Feed Niugini"

The marine biodiversity hotspot known as the Coral Triangle is home to more than 76% of the worlds known coral species and more than 3,000 species of fish. It sustains the livelihoods of more than 100 million people living along the coasts of Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, the Solomon Islands and Timor-Leste. Its also home to a lot of plastic. Much of the waste clogging the waters of Coral Triangle countries is the result of poor waste management at the local and national levels. But a recent study published in the Journal of Marine Science and Engineering shows that plastic also comes from much farther afield. It found that microplastics in the Mekong River in mainland Southeast Asia are spreading to the densely populated coasts of the archipelagic countries of the Philippines and Indonesia. As the region hosts some of the richest fauna and flora on the planet, experts say these findings show that cooperation between Southeast Asian nations is crucial to reduce the harm done to marine life and the communities that depend on aquatic resources. Trajectory of the plastic drift from the Mekong River in 15 months, according to a recent simulation.  The green dots show the initial location of plastic waste, blue dots show plastic still in motion, and red dots show plastic that has been stranded on shore. Image courtesy of Nguyen et al. (2023). Earth, wind and water The Mekong River provides livelihoods to about 1.3 billion people, but is also oneThis article was originally published on Mongabay

Tuesday, 18 July

11:30

Why Indonesia Should be Cautious in Extending its High-Speed Railway "IndyWatch Feed Economics"

The eastward extension to Surabaya may make economic sense, but Jakarta should first learn from the troubles faced during the construction of the Jakarta-Bandung line.

ConflictWatch Indonesia Feed Archiver

Go Back:30 Days | 7 Days | 2 Days | 1 Day

ConflictWatch Indonesia Feed Today.

Go Forward:1 Day | 2 Days | 7 Days | 30 Days

ConflictWatch Indonesia Feed was generated at Eastern Asia ConflictWatch.

Resource generated at ConflictWatch using aliasfeed and rawdog